中文研究版
Anthropomorphic AI Interaction Interim Measures published
比较征求意见稿与 2026 年正式办法在适用范围、服务义务和实施安排上的变化。
What changed
比较征求意见稿与 2026 年正式办法在适用范围、服务义务和实施安排上的变化。
The proposal was released by the CAC for public consultation.
The final measures were jointly issued by the CAC, NDRC, MIIT, Ministry of Public Security and SAMR.
实际影响：Compliance ownership extends across a multi-authority governance framework.
Compare the publication announcements.
The draft required provider safety-management systems and safeguards.
The final text expressly requires safety responsibilities across deployment, operation, upgrade and termination, together with monitoring, risk assessment and log retention.
实际影响：Product governance should cover the complete service lifecycle rather than launch review alone.
Final Articles 9-10.
The draft addressed guardian consent, minors' data and protective settings.
The final rule expressly prohibits virtual-relative and virtual-partner services for minors and requires guardian consent before other services are provided to children under 14.
实际影响：Age assurance, mode switching and service restrictions need to be implemented together.
Final Article 14.
The draft required a deletion option for historical interaction data.
The final text expressly provides both copying and deletion options and restricts third-party provision of interaction data absent a legal basis or clear consent.
实际影响：User-facing data controls should support export as well as deletion.
Final Article 16.
The consultation draft contained no fixed commencement date.
The final rule took effect on 15 July 2026 and includes an operative enforcement and penalty provision.
实际影响：The obligations now have a fixed implementation date and enforceable consequence framework.
Final Articles 30 and 32.